Hi,
I continue with Unix commands concerning archiving ZIP, TAR…etc.
First, we list the content of current folder /opt/tomcat/webapps/host-manager:
huo@myserver:/opt/tomcat/webapps/host-manager>ls -lR .: total 20 drwxr-xr-x 2 huoadmin huoadmin 4096 2014-01-06 10:18 images -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 889 2013-07-02 09:59 index.jsp -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 1103 2013-07-02 09:59 manager.xml drwxr-xr-x 2 huoadmin huoadmin 4096 2014-01-06 10:18 META-INF drwxr-xr-x 3 huoadmin huoadmin 4096 2014-01-06 10:18 WEB-INF ./images: total 40 -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 1037 2013-07-02 09:59 add.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 7279 2013-07-02 09:59 asf-logo.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 394 2013-07-02 09:59 code.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 608 2013-07-02 09:59 design.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 261 2013-07-02 09:59 docs.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 345 2013-07-02 09:59 fix.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 1934 2013-07-02 09:59 tomcat.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 627 2013-07-02 09:59 update.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 43 2013-07-02 09:59 void.gif ./META-INF: total 4 -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 1191 2013-07-02 09:59 context.xml ./WEB-INF: total 12 drwxr-xr-x 2 huoadmin huoadmin 4096 2014-01-06 10:18 jsp -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 4838 2013-07-02 09:59 web.xml ./WEB-INF/jsp: total 12 -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 2833 2013-07-02 09:59 401.jsp -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 3592 2013-07-02 09:59 403.jsp -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 4838 2013-07-02 09:59 404.jsp
Archive a folder in TAR.GZ
huo@myserver:/opt/tomcat/webapps>tar cf - ./host-manager/ | gzip -c > /tmp/HUO/host-manager.tar.gz huo@myserver:/opt/tomcat/webapps>ls -lR /tmp/HUO/ /tmp/HUO/: total 16 -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 15438 2014-02-10 16:49 host-manager.tar.gz
Check the content in TAR.GZ archive
huo@myserver:/tmp/HUO>gunzip -c /tmp/HUO/host-manager.tar.gz | tar tf - ./host-manager/ ./host-manager/manager.xml ./host-manager/index.jsp ./host-manager/WEB-INF/ ./host-manager/WEB-INF/jsp/ ./host-manager/WEB-INF/jsp/404.jsp ./host-manager/WEB-INF/jsp/401.jsp ./host-manager/WEB-INF/jsp/403.jsp ./host-manager/WEB-INF/web.xml ./host-manager/META-INF/ ./host-manager/META-INF/context.xml ./host-manager/images/ ./host-manager/images/add.gif ./host-manager/images/fix.gif ./host-manager/images/docs.gif ./host-manager/images/code.gif ./host-manager/images/void.gif ./host-manager/images/design.gif ./host-manager/images/asf-logo.gif ./host-manager/images/update.gif ./host-manager/images/tomcat.gif
Unarchive a TAR.GZ archive in a folder
huo@myserver:/tmp/HUO>gunzip -c /tmp/HUO/host-manager.tar.gz | tar xf - huo@myserver:/tmp/HUO>ll total 20 drwxr-xr-x 5 huoadmin huoadmin 4096 2014-01-06 10:18 host-manager -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 15438 2014-02-10 17:00 host-manager.tar.gz huo@myserver:/tmp/HUO>ls -lR .: total 20 drwxr-xr-x 5 huoadmin huoadmin 4096 2014-01-06 10:18 host-manager -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 15438 2014-02-10 17:00 host-manager.tar.gz ./host-manager: total 20 drwxr-xr-x 2 huoadmin huoadmin 4096 2014-01-06 10:18 images -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 889 2013-07-02 09:59 index.jsp -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 1103 2013-07-02 09:59 manager.xml drwxr-xr-x 2 huoadmin huoadmin 4096 2014-01-06 10:18 META-INF drwxr-xr-x 3 huoadmin huoadmin 4096 2014-01-06 10:18 WEB-INF ./host-manager/images: total 40 -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 1037 2013-07-02 09:59 add.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 7279 2013-07-02 09:59 asf-logo.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 394 2013-07-02 09:59 code.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 608 2013-07-02 09:59 design.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 261 2013-07-02 09:59 docs.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 345 2013-07-02 09:59 fix.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 1934 2013-07-02 09:59 tomcat.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 627 2013-07-02 09:59 update.gif -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 43 2013-07-02 09:59 void.gif ./host-manager/META-INF: total 4 -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 1191 2013-07-02 09:59 context.xml ./host-manager/WEB-INF: total 12 drwxr-xr-x 2 huoadmin huoadmin 4096 2014-01-06 10:18 jsp -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 4838 2013-07-02 09:59 web.xml ./host-manager/WEB-INF/jsp: total 12 -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 2833 2013-07-02 09:59 401.jsp -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 3592 2013-07-02 09:59 403.jsp -rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 4838 2013-07-02 09:59 404.jsp
Archive each element (subfolder, file) of root folder in TAR.GZ
In this example, we will create a TAR.GZ archive for each element (folder or file) contained in a root folder. The archives’ names will be the name of element suffixed by “.tar.gz”. So to do this, we create a shellscript file named “createMultipleArchives.sh”.
huo@myserver:/tmp/HUO>more ./createMultipleArchives.sh
cd /opt/tomcat/webapps/host-manager
for f in * ; do
tar cf - $f | gzip -c > /tmp/HUO/${f}.tar.gz
done
huo@myserver:/tmp/HUO>./createMultipleArchives.sh
huo@myserver:/tmp/HUO>ll
huo@myserver:/opt/tomcat/webapps>tar cf - ./host-manager/ | gzip -c > /tmp/HUO/host-manager.tar.gz
total 32
-rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 11538 2014-02-11 09:51 images.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 660 2014-02-11 09:51 index.jsp.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 788 2014-02-11 09:51 manager.xml.tar.gz
-rwxr-xr-x 1 huoadmin huoadmin 121 2014-02-11 09:51 createMultipleArchives.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 huoadmin huoadmin 3275 2014-02-11 09:51 WEB-INF.tar.gz
That’s all!!!
Huseyin OZVEREN